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directives which focus specifically on tactical AE field operating 
requirements. 
 
(5) Communications Operators Training. 
 
Observation. Inadequate training for ground radio operators (492X1) led to 
inconsistent operational performance. 
 
Discussion. Performance levels of deployed 492Xls ranged from outstanding to 
unacceptable. With only limited opportunities to screen these personnel and 
match their skills against potential employment rigors, a standard expectation 
of abilities, consistent with an achieved AFSC skill level, must be 
established. Although some particular 49251s may be fully capable in all 
aspects of radio operations and antenna configurations, others may have only 
limited training and abilities in a portion of those skills expected of a 
fully qualified radio operator. This type of inconsistency can lead to very 
serious lapses in communications capabilities across the AE net. In contrast, 
ANG Combat Communications Squadron augmentees assigned within the AE 
communications net performed exceptionally well in all respects. 
 
Recommendation. Request staff assistance and guidance from Air Force 
Communications Command (AFCC) in assessing and standardizing ground radio 
operator (492X1) training programs utilized by all MAC-gained AE units that 
have radio operators assigned. Augment that standardized radio operator 
training with additional emphasis and instruction on AECC, AECE, AELT and MASF 
functions and operational requirements. Ensure that all such units have 
sufficient equipment to support AE communications training efforts. 
 
(6) AECM Training. 
 
Observation, Non-standardized AECM training conducted by some units resulted 
in many AECMs being inadequately prepared to perform their duties. 
 
Discussion. AECM training conducted by some units is not standardized and 
lacks quality control measures to ensure consistency of procedures, equipment 
and aircraft configurations throughout all MAC-gained AE units. With over 25 
different units represented in the AE system, this was problematic, as AE 
missions were configured and crewed according to the MCDs home unit's 
standards. In addition, many ARC AECMs were unfamiliar with the following AE 
equipment: patient therapeutic liquid oxygen (PTLOX), therapeutic oxygen 
manifold system (TOMS), electrical cable assembly system (ECAS), impact 
suction and cardiac monitors. This unfamiliarity was due to many ARC AE units 
not having equipment on hand for training purposes. AECMs who do not fly live 
patient missions in peacetime have no means of training on this equipment if 
it is not available at their home unit. To rectify these inconsistencies and 
training shortfalls, the AECC established a Training and Standardization 
Section. The section was responsible 
 
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