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File: 123096_sep96_decls1_0037.txt
Subject: DETECTION OF MEDICAL DEFENSE AGAINST BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS
Unit: OTSG
Parent Organization: HSC
Box ID: BX003203
Folder Title: DETECTION OF MEDICAL DEFENSE AGAINST BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS
Document Number: 1
Folder Seq #: 21
UNCLASSIFIED
@@47,Rf;!Af
and severe systemic reactions (anaphylaxis, which precludes
additional vaccination) are rare. The vaccine should be stored
at refrigerator temperature (not frozen).
ANTIBIOTICS
Choice of antibiotics for prophylaxis is guided by the same
principles as that for treatment; i.e., it is relatively easy to
produce a penicillin-resistant organism in the laboratory, and
possible, albeit somewhat more difficult, to induce tetracycline
resistance. Therefore, if there is information indicating a
biological weapon attack, prophylaxis with ciprofloxacin (500 mg po
bid), or doxycyline (100 mg po bid) should begin. If unvaccinated,
a single 0.5 ml dose of vaccine should also be given
subcutaneously. Should the attack be confirmed as anthrax,
antibiotics should be continued for at least 4 weeks in all
exposed. In addition, two 0.5 ml doses of vaccine should be given
2 weeks apart in the unvaccinated; those previously vaccinated with
fewer than three doses should receive a single 0.5 ml booster,
while vaccination probably is not necessary for those who have
received the entire three-dose primary series. Upon
discontinuation of antibiotics, patients should be closely
observed; if clinical signs of anthrax occur, patients should be
treated as indicated above. If vaccine is not available,
antibiotics should be continued beyond 4 weeks until the patient
can be closely obarved upon diiscontinuation of therapy.
12
UNCLASSIFIED
-A@@,IFIED -,Y: @AIJLTIr'LF SOUt@CF-5;
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Document 109 f:/Week-36/BX003203/DETECTION OF MEDICAL DEFENSE AGAINST BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS/detection of medical defense against biological :1217960927452
Control Fields 17
File Room = sep96_declassified
File Cabinet = Week-36
Box ID = BX003203
Unit = OTSG
Parent Organization = HSC
Folder Title = DETECTION OF MEDICAL DEFENSE AGAINST BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS
Folder Seq # = 21
Subject = DETECTION OF MEDICAL DEFENSE AGAINST BIOLOGICAL
Document Seq # = 1
Document Date =
Scan Date =
Queued for Declassification = 01-JAN-1980
Short Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Long Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Permanent Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Non-Health Related Document = 01-JAN-1980
Declassified = 17-DEC-1996