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File: aabmf_11.txtaccomplished as effectively, efficiently and safely as possible. c. Aeromedical Evacuation Liaison Teams. The first seven AELTs were deployed to Dhahran, King Fahd IAP, Jeddah, Jubail, and Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Manama, Bahrain, and Incirlik, Turkey. -As theater medical support increased, so did the demand for AELTs from the user services. Just prior to the ground war, 22 AELTs were deployed (95% ARC assets) in support of Army, Navy, Marine and Air Force medical assets. Their mission was to communicate patient movement requirements, ensure patients were transported to the airfields in a timely manner, and coordinate AE movements with the user medical treatment facilities (MTFs). (a) Positioning of AELTs. The AECC determined early on that the standard AELT composition, one Medical Service Corps (MSC) officer and two radio operators, was not adequate to sustain an ongoing operation. As a result, whenever feasible, deployed AELTs were combined and/or augmented to increase the staffing. Frequent repositioning of user service medical assets in support of US ground forces required AELTs to redeploy and operationally adapt far more often than expected. Mobility of the AELTs was severely limited due to a shortage of vehicles needed to transport the additional personnel and equipment deployed with each package during this operation. At the onset of the ground offensive, three AELTs supported the Army's XVIII Corps, including two which moved into Iraq; three supported the Army's VII Corps, including one which moved into Iraq; two collocated with the 803rd Medical Group at King Khalid Military City and the NAVCENT/SG in Bahrain; five supported the 1st Marine Expeditionary Force (MEF); and one each supported the 173rd Medical Group; the 244th Medical Group; and the 202nd Medical Group. An AELT was also positioned in Thumrait, Oman, to support an alternate AECC, should that requirement have materialized. During final phases of the redeployment, AELTs remained at A1 Khobar, Jubail and King Khalid Military City to support AE requirements. A summary of the AELTs, by location during the ground campaign, is at Table 3. (b)) Communications Control Elements (CCEs). Due to the inherent problems with high frequency (HF) radio communications, combined with the large number of radio stations on the AE net, the concept of CCEs was developed. Four such elements were employed, each consisting of two MSCs and four radio operators. Each CCE was collocated with corps-level medical regulating officers (MROs) or senior medical planning staff for the XVIII Airborne Corps, 803rd Medical Group, NAVCENT and MARCENT. Under the concept, standard AELTs located at the second and third echelon medical treatment facilities reported patient movement requests to the CCE. The AECEs and MASFs also reported, for communications purposes only, through the CCEs in their respective geographic areas. The CCEs were responsible for evaluating and prioritizing both general and operational message traffic, then relaying to the AECC any such traffic that could not be resolved by CCE intervention. Through a hub and spoke system, these 11
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